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Sunan Abu DawudPrayer (Kitab Al-Salat)

Sunan Abu Dawud 723

Chapter: Raising The Hands In The Prayer

Differing grades 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 723

Narrator:Wā’il

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ الْجُشَمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جُحَادَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ بْنُ وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ، قَالَ كُنْتُ غُلاَمًا لاَ أَعْقِلُ صَلاَةَ أَبِي قَالَ فَحَدَّثَنِي وَائِلُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ قَالَ صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَكَانَ

إِذَا كَبَّرَ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ - قَالَ - ثُمَّ الْتَحَفَ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ شِمَالَهُ بِيَمِينِهِ وَأَدْخَلَ يَدَيْهِ فِي ثَوْبِهِ قَالَ فَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَرْكَعَ أَخْرَجَ يَدَيْهِ ثُمَّ رَفَعَهُمَا وَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَرْفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ ثُمَّ سَجَدَ وَوَضَعَ وَجْهَهُ بَيْنَ كَفَّيْهِ وَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ السُّجُودِ أَيْضًا رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ حَتَّى فَرَغَ مِنْ صَلاَتِهِ ‏.‏

‘Abd al-Jabbar b. Wa’il (b.Hujr) said:

I was a small boy and I did not understand the prayer of my father. So Wa’Il b. ‘Alqamah reported Wa’il b. Hujr as saying: I offered prayer along with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). He used to raise his hands when he pronounced the takbir (Allah is most great), then pulled his garment around him, then placed his right hand on his left, and entered his hands in his garment. When he was about to bow he took his hands out of his garment, and then raised them. And when he raised his head after bowing, he raised his hands. He then prostrated himself and placed his face (forehead on the ground) between his hands. And when he raised his head after prostration, he also raised his hands until he finished his prayer. Muhammad (a narrator) said: I mentioned it to al-Hasan b. Abu al-Hasan who said: This is how the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) offered prayer; some did it and others abandoned it.

Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by Hammam from ibn Juhadah, but he did not mention the raising of hands after he raised his head at the end of the prostration.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 723).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( مُحَمَّد بْن جُحَادَة ) : بِضَمِّ الْجِيم قَبْل الْمُهْمَلَة ( قَالَ ) : أَيْ عَبْد الْجَبَّار ( كُنْت غُلَامًا لَا أَعْقِل صَلَاة أَبِي ) : فِي هَذَا دَلَالَة ظَاهِرَة عَلَى أَنَّ عَبْد الْجَبَّار بْن وَائِل وُلِدَ فِي حَيَاة أَبِيهِ ( ثُمَّ اِلْتَحَفَ ) : زَادَ مُسْلِم بِثَوْبِهِ أَيْ تَسَتَّرَ بِهِ ( ثُمَّ أَخَذَ شِمَاله بِيَمِينِهِ ) : وَرَوَاهُ اِبْن خُزَيْمَةَ بِلَفْظِ : " وَضَعَ يَده الْيُمْنَى عَلَى يَده الْيُسْرَى عَلَى صَدْره " قَالَهُ الْحَافِظ فِي التَّلْخِيص ( فَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَرْكَع أَخْرَجَ يَدَيْهِ ثُمَّ رَفَعَهُمَا ) : فِيهِ اِسْتِحْبَاب كَشْف الْيَدَيْنِ عِنْد الرَّفْع ( ثُمَّ سَجَدَ وَوَضَعَ وَجْهه بَيْن كَفَّيْهِ ) : وَفِي رِوَايَة مُسْلِم : " فَلَمَّا سَجَدَ سَجَد…

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Scholars’ grades

The 3 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih صحيح The hadith No. 723
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 723
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 723

Other versions

Also reported by… (2)
  • التمهيد لابن عبد البر (1491)إِذَا كَبَّرَ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ ، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ
  • المحلى بالآثار لابن حزم (611)إِذَا كَبَّرَ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ الْتَحَفَ ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ شِمَالَهُ بِيَمِينِهِ وَأَدْخَلَ يَدَيْهِ فِي ثَوْبِهِ ، فَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَرْكَعَ أَخْرَجَ يَدَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَهُمَا ، وَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَرْفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ ، وَوَضَعَ وَجْهَهُ بَيْ

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