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Sunan Abu DawudModel Behavior of the Prophet (Kitab Al-Sunnah)

Sunan Abu Dawud 4629

Chapter: Order Of The Companions In Respect Of Merit

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 4629

Narrator:Ali

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا جَامِعُ بْنُ أَبِي رَاشِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو يَعْلَى، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ ابْنِ الْحَنَفِيَّةِ، قَالَ قُلْتُ لأَبِي

أَىُّ النَّاسِ خَيْرٌ بَعْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ قُلْتُ ثُمَّ مَنْ قَالَ ثُمَّ عُمَرُ ‏.‏ قَالَ ثُمَّ خَشِيتُ أَنْ أَقُولَ ثُمَّ مَنْ فَيَقُولَ عُثْمَانُ فَقُلْتُ ثُمَّ أَنْتَ يَا أَبَةِ قَالَ مَا أَنَا إِلاَّ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ‏.‏

Muhammad b. al-Hanafiyyah said:

I said to my father: Which of the people after the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) is best? He replied: Abu Bakr. I then asked: Who comes next? He said: ‘Umar. I was then afraid of asking him who came next, and he might mention ‘Uthman, so I said: You came next, O my father? He said: I am only a man among the Muslims.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 4629) and Al-Bukhari (No. 3671).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( عَنْ مُحَمَّد بْن الْحَنَفِيَّة ) : هُوَ اِبْن عَلِيّ بْن أَبِي طَالِب وَالْحَنَفِيَّة أُمّه ( قُلْت لِأَبِي ) : أَيْ لِعَلِيِّ بْن أَبِي طَالِب ( قَالَ ) : أَيْ عَلِيّ ( أَبُو بَكْر ) : أَيْ هُوَ أَبُو بَكْر أَوْ أَبُو بَكْر هُوَ الْخَيْر ( مَا أَنَا إِلَّا رَجُل مِنْ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ) وَهَذَا عَلَى سَبِيل التَّوَاضُع مِنْهُ مَعَ الْعِلْم بِأَنَّهُ حِين الْمَسْأَلَة خَيْر النَّاس بِلَا نِزَاع , لِأَنَّهُ بَعْد قَتْل عُثْمَان رَضِيَ اللَّه عَنْهُ. قَالَ الْمُنْذِرِيُّ : وَأَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَارِيّ.…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih صحيح The hadith No. 4629
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih Bukhari (3671) The hadith No. 4629
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 4629

Other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 3671

I asked my father (`Ali bin Abi Talib), "Who are the best people after Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) ?" He said, "Abu Bakr." I asked, "Who then?" He said, "Then `Umar. " I was afraid he would say "Uthman, so I said, "Then you?" He said, "I am only an ordinary person.

أَىُّ النَّاسِ خَيْرٌ بَعْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ‏.‏ قُلْتُ ثُمَّ مَنْ قَالَ ثُمَّ عُمَرُ‏.‏ وَخَشِيتُ أَنْ يَقُولَ عُثْمَانُ قُلْتُ ثُمَّ أَنْتَ قَالَ مَا أَنَا إِلاَّ رَجُلٌ مِنَ…

Narrated by Ali

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 6024

Muhammad b. al-Hanafiya[*] told that when he asked his father which of the people after the Prophet was best, he replied that it was Abu Bakr. He asked who came next and he replied that it was `Umar. As he was afraid that he might mention `Uthman next he suggested that his father himself came next…

وَعَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَنَفِيَّةِ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِأَبِي: أَيُّ النَّاسِ خَيْرٌ بَعْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ قَالَ: أَبُو بَكْرٍ. قُلْتُ: ثُمَّ مَنْ؟ قَالَ: عُمَرُ. وَخَشِيتُ أَنْ يَقُولَ…

Tuesday, October 13, 2026 2 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ