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Sunan Abu DawudBattles (Kitab Al-Malahim)

Sunan Abu Dawud 4306

Chapter: On The Mention Of Al-Basrah

Good (hasan) 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 4306

Narrator:Abu Bakrah

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ فَارِسٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ جُمْهَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يُحَدِّثُ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏"‏

يَنْزِلُ نَاسٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِي بِغَائِطٍ يُسَمُّونَهُ الْبَصْرَةَ عِنْدَ نَهْرٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ دِجْلَةُ يَكُونُ عَلَيْهِ جِسْرٌ يَكْثُرُ أَهْلُهَا وَتَكُونُ مِنْ أَمْصَارِ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ ‏"

Narrated Abu Bakrah:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Some of my people will alight on low-lying ground, which they will call al-Basrah, beside a river called the Tigris over which there is a bridge. Its people will be numerous and it will be one of the capital cities of immigrants (or one of the capital cities of Muslims, according to the version of Ibn Yahya who reported from Abu Ma'mar).

At the end of time the descendants of Qantura' will come with broad faces and small eyes and alight on the bank of the river. The town's inhabitants will then separate into three sections, one of which will follow cattle and (live in) the desert and perish, another of which will seek security for themselves and perish, but a third will put their children behind their backs and fight the invaders, and they will be the martyrs.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 4306).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( سَعِيد بْن جُمْهَان ) : بِضَمِّ الْجِيم الْأَسْلَمِي أَبُو حَفْص الْبَصْرِيّ وَثَّقَهُ اِبْن مَعِين وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ وَابْن حِبَّان , وَقَالَ أَبُو حَاتِم : شَيْخ لَا يُحْتَجّ بِهِ وَقَالَ النَّسَائِيُّ : لَيْسَ بِهِ بَأْس ( بِغَائِطٍ ) : الْغَائِط الْمُطَمْئِن الْوَاسِع مِنْ الْأَرْض ( يُسَمُّونَهُ الْبَصْرَة ) : قَالَ فِي الْقَامُوس : الْبَصْرَة بَلْدَة مَعْرُوفَة وَيُكْسَر وَيُحَرَّك وَيُكْسَر الصَّاد أَوْ هُوَ مُعَرَّب بس راه أَيْ كَثِير الطُّرُق ( عِنْد نَهَر ) : بِفَتْحِ الْهَاء وَيُسَكَّن ( دِجْلَة ) : بِكَسْرِ الدَّال وَيُفْتَح نَهَر بَغْدَاد ( جِسْر ) : أَيْ قَنْطَرَة وَمَعْبَر ( يَكْثُر أَهْلهَا ) : أَيْ أَهْل الْبَصْرَة. قَالَ الْقَارِي فِي الْمِرْقَاة فِي حَاشِيَة الشِّفَاء لِلْ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Good (hasan)Hasan حسن The hadith No. 4306
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good chain (hasan)Isnaad Hasan The chain only No. 4306
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 4306

Other versions

Good chain (hasan) Mishkat al-Masabih 5432

Abu Bakra reported God's messenger as saying, "Some of my people will alight in low-lying ground which they will call al-Basra beside a river called the Tigris over which there is a bridge. Its people will be numerous and it will be one of the capital cities of the Muslims. At the end of time the…

" يَنْزِلُ أُنَاسٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِي بِغَائِطٍ يُسَمُّونَهُ الْبَصْرَةَ عِنْدَ نَهْرٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ: دِجْلَةُ يَكُونُ عَلَيْهِ جِسْرٌ يَكْثُرُ أَهْلُهَا وَيَكُونُ مِنْ أَمْصَارِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَإِذَا كَانَ فِي آخِرِ…

Narrated by Abu Bakrah

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