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Sunan Abu DawudTrials and Fierce Battles (Kitab Al-Fitan Wa Al-Malahim)

Sunan Abu Dawud 4260

Chapter: The Prohibition Of Participating In The Tribulation

Weak 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 4260

Narrator:Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ رَقَبَةَ بْنِ مَصْقَلَةَ، عَنْ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَمُرَةَ - قَالَ كُنْتُ آخِذًا بِيَدِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ فِي طَرِيقٍ مِنْ طُرُقِ الْمَدِينَةِ إِذْ أَتَى عَلَى رَأْسٍ مَنْصُوبٍ فَقَالَ شَقِيَ قَاتِلُ هَذَا ‏.‏ فَلَمَّا مَضَى قَالَ وَمَا أَرَى هَذَا إِلاَّ قَدْ شَقِيَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ ‏"‏

مَنْ مَشَى إِلَى رَجُلٍ مِنْ أُمَّتِي لِيَقْتُلَهُ فَلْيَقُلْ هَكَذَا فَالْقَاتِلُ فِي النَّارِ وَالْمَقْتُولُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ ‏"

Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar:

AbdurRahman ibn Samurah said: I was holding the hand of Ibn Umar on one of the ways of Medina. He suddenly came to a hanging head. He said: Unhappy is the one who killed him. When he proceeded, he said: I do not consider him but unfortunate. I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: If anyone goes to a man of my community in order to kill him, he should say in this way, the one who kills will go to Hell and the one who is killed will go to Paradise.

Abu Dawud said: Al-Thawri has transmitted it from 'Awn from 'Abd al-Rahman b. Sumair or Sumairah ; and Laith b. Abu Sulaim transmitted it from 'Awn from 'Abd al-Rahman b. Sumairah.

Abu Dawud said: Al-Hasan b. 'Ali said to me: Abu al-Walid transmitted this tradition to us from Abu 'Awanah, and said: It (the name Ibn Samurah) is in my notebook Ibn Sabrah. The people also transmitted it as Samurah and Sumairah. These are wordings of Abu al-Walid.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 4260).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( عَنْ رَقَبَة ) : بِقَافٍ وَمُوَحَّدَة مَفْتُوحَتَيْنِ ( عَنْ عَوْن بْن أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ ) : بِضَمِّ الْجِيم وَفَتْح الْحَاء الْمُهْمَلَة ( عَلَى رَأْس مَنْصُوب ) : لَعَلَّهُ رَأْس اِبْن الزُّبَيْر رَحِمَهُ اللَّه ( فَقَالَ ) أَيْ اِبْن عُمَر ( فَلْيَقُلْ هَكَذَا ) : أَيْ فَلْيَفْعَلْ هَكَذَا , وَفِي بَعْض النُّسَخ يَعْنِي فَلْيَمُدَّ عُنُقه وَهُوَ تَفْسِير لِقَوْلِهِ هَكَذَا مَنْ مَشَى إِلَى رَجُل لِقَتْلِهِ فَلْيَمُدَّ ذَلِكَ الرَّجُل عُنُقه إِلَيْهِ لِيَقْتُلهُ لِأَنَّ الْقَاتِل فِي النَّار وَالْمَقْتُول فِي الْجَنَّة , فَمَدّ الْعُنُق إِلَيْهِ سَبَب لِدُخُولِ الْجَنَّة. ( قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدُ إِلَخْ ) : غَرَض الْمُصَنِّف رَحِمَهُ اللَّه مِنْ هَذَا الْكَلَام بَيَان الِاخْتِلَاف فِي اِسْم…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH WeakDaif ضعيف The hadith No. 4260
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 4260
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 4260
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 4260

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