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Sunan Abu DawudThe Book of Manumission of Slaves

Sunan Abu Dawud 3950

Chapter: Regarding One Who Acquires A Mahram Relative As A Slave

Weak 3 scholars’ grades Companion’s words (mawquf) Sunan Abu Dawud 3950

Narrator:Umar ibn al-Khattāb

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الأَنْبَارِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ

مَنْ مَلَكَ ذَا رَحِمٍ مَحْرَمٍ فَهُوَ حُرٌّ ‏.‏

Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab:

Qatadah reported Umar ibn al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) as saying: If anyone gets possession of a relative who is within the prohibited degrees, that person becomes free.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 3950, 3951, 3952).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( عَنْ قَتَادَةَ أَنَّ عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّاب ) : قَالَ الْمُنْذِرِيُّ : وَأَخْرَجَهُ النَّسَائِيُّ وَهُوَ مَوْقُوف وَقَتَادَةُ لَمْ يَسْمَع مِنْ عُمَر فَإِنَّ مَوْلِده بَعْد وَفَاة عُمَر بِنَيِّفٍ وَثَلَاثِينَ سَنَة.…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH WeakDaif Muquf The hadith No. 3950
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 3950
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH WeakDaif Muquf The hadith No. 3950

Other versions

Differing grades Sunan Abu Dawud 3952

The narrator sa'id retained te tradition more carefully than Hammad.

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، وَالْحَسَنِ، مِثْلَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ سَعِيدٌ أَحْفَظُ مِنْ حَمَّادٍ ‏.‏

Tuesday, October 13, 2026 2 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ