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Sunan Abu DawudPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)

Sunan Abu Dawud 347

Chapter: Performing Ghusl For The Friday Prayer

Good (hasan) 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 347

Narrator:Abdullah ibn Amr

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَقِيلٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْمِصْرِيَّانِ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، - قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عَقِيلٍ - أَخْبَرَنِي أُسَامَةُ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ - عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ قَالَ ‏"‏

مَنِ اغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَمَسَّ مِنْ طِيبِ امْرَأَتِهِ - إِنْ كَانَ لَهَا - وَلَبِسَ مِنْ صَالِحِ ثِيَابِهِ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَتَخَطَّ رِقَابَ النَّاسِ وَلَمْ يَلْغُ عِنْدَ الْمَوْعِظَةِ كَانَتْ كَفَّارَةً لِمَا بَيْنَهُمَا وَمَنْ لَغَا وَتَخَطَّى رِقَابَ النَّاسِ كَانَتْ لَهُ ظُهْرًا ‏"

'Abd Allah b. 'Amr al-'As reported the Prophet (ﷺ) as saying:

Whoever washed himself on Friday and applies perfume of his wife if she has one, and wears good clothes and does not step over the necks of the people (in the mosque to sit in the front row) and does not indulge in idle talk during the sermon, that will atone (for his sins) between the two Fridays. But he who indulges in idle talk and steps over the necks of people (in the mosque), that (Friday) will be for him like the noon prayer.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 347).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( عَنْ عَمْرِو بْن شُعَيْب عَنْ أَبِيهِ ) : تَقَدَّمَ الْكَلَام فِي الِاحْتِجَاج بِحَدِيثِ عَمْرِو بْن شُعَيْب فِي بَاب الْوُضُوء ثَلَاثًا ثَلَاثًا ( كَانَتْ كَفَّارَة لِمَا بَيْنهمَا ) : أَيْ كَانَتْ هَذِهِ الْخِصَال كَفَّارَة لِمَا بَيْن الْجُمُعَتَيْنِ ( وَمَنْ لَغَا ) : قَالَ اِبْن الْأَثِير : لَغَا الْإِنْسَان وَلَغَى يَلْغَى وَلَغِيَ يَلْغَى إِذَا تَكَلَّمَ بِالْمُطْرَحِ مِنْ الْكَلَام وَمَا لَا يَعْنِي. وَفِي الْحَدِيث " مَنْ قَالَ لِصَاحِبِهِ وَالْإِمَام يَخْطُب صَهْ فَقَدْ لَغَا " وَقَوْله " مَنْ مَسَّ الْحَصَى لَغَا " أَيْ تَكَلَّمَ , وَقِيلَ عَدَلَ عَنْ الصَّوَاب , وَقِيلَ خَابَ , وَالْأَصْل الْأَوَّل ( كَانَتْ ) : هَذِهِ الصَّلَاة ( لَهُ ) : لِهَذَا الْمُصَلِّي ( ظُهْرًا ) : أَيْ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH Good (hasan)Hasan حسن The hadith No. 347
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good chain (hasan)Isnaad Hasan The chain only No. 347
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 347

Other versions

Also reported by… (3)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (5430)مَنِ اغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ ، وَمَسَّ مِنْ طِيبِ امْرَأَتِهِ إِنْ كَانَ لَهَا ، وَلَبِسَ مِنْ صَالِحِ ثِيَابِهِ , ثُمَّ لَمْ يَتَخَطَّ رِقَابَ النَّاسِ , وَلَمْ يَلْغُ عِنْدَ الْمَوْعِظَةِ , كَانَتْ كَفَّارَةً لِمَا بَيْنَهُمَا , وَمَنْ لَغَا وَتَخَطَّى رِقَابَ النَّاسِ , كَانَتْ لَهُ ظُهْرًا
  • حديث أبي الفضل الزهري (498)مَنِ اغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ ، ثُمَّ مَسَّ مِنْ طِيبِ امْرَأَتِهِ ، إِنْ كَانَ لَهَا ، وَلَبِسَ مِنْ صَالِحِ ثِيَابِهِ ، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَتَخَطَّ رِقَابَ النَّاسِ ، وَلَمْ يَلْغُ عِنْدَ الْمَوْعِظَةِ ، كَانَتْ لَهُ كَفَّارَةً لِمَا بَيْنَهُمَا ، وَمَنْ لَغَى أَوْ تَخَطَّى رِقَابَ النَّاسِ كَانَتْ ل
  • صحيح ابن خزيمة (1712)مَنِ اغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ ثُمَّ مَسَّ مِنْ طِيبِ امْرَأَتِهِ إِنْ كَانَ لَهَا , وَلَبِسَ مِنْ صَالِحِ ثِيَابِهِ , ثُمَّ لَمْ يَتَخَطَّ رِقَابَ النَّاسِ ، وَلَمْ يَلْغُ عِنْدَ الْمَوْعِظَةِ كَانَتْ كَفَّارَةً لِمَا بَيْنَهُمَا , وَمَنْ لَغَا أَوْ تَخَطَّى كَانَتْ لَهُ ظُهْرًا

On the same subject

Not graded Riyad as-Salihin 1154

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "If a man takes bath on Friday, (or) purifies himself as much as he can with Wudu', oils his hair, applies whatever perfume available in his house, sets forth for the mosque, does not separate two people (to make a seat for himself), performs Salat what is…

"‏لا يغتسل رجل يوم الجمعة، ويتطهر ما استطاع من طهر، ويدهن من دهنه، أو يمس من طيب بيته، ثم يخرج فلا يفرق بين اثنين، ثم يصلي ما كتب له، ثم ينصت إذا تكلم الإمام، إلا غفر له ما بينه وبين الجمعة الأخرى‏"

+ 7 other versions

Not graded Riyad as-Salihin 1148

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, "If anyone performs Wudu' properly, then comes to the Friday prayer, listens to the Khutbah (religious talk) attentively and keeps silent, his (minor) sins between that Friday and the following Friday will be forgiven, with the addition of three more days; but he…

"‏من توضأ فأحسن الوضوء ثم أتي الجمعة، فاستمع وأنصت، غفر له ما بينه وبين الجمعة وزيادة ثلاثة أيام، ومن مس الحصى، فقد لغا‏"

+ 7 other versions

Not graded Bulugh al-Maram 462

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: "Whoever takes a bath, then comes to al-Jumu'ah prayer, then prays what was fixed for him, then keeps silent till the Imam finishes the Khutbah (religious talk - sermon), and then prays along with him - his sins (committed) between that time and the next Friday will be…

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏- رضى الله عنه ‏- قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-{ مَنِ اغْتَسَلَ, ثُمَّ أَتَى الْجُمُعَةَ, فَصَلَّى مَا قُدِّرَ لَهُ, ثُمَّ أَنْصَتَ, حَتَّى يَفْرُغَ اَلْإِمَامُ مِنْ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 2 other versions

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 345

I heard the apostle of Allah (ﷺ) say: If anyone makes (his wife) wash and he washes himself on Friday, goes out early (for Friday prayer), attends the sermon from the beginning, walking, not riding, takes his seat near the imam, listens attentively, and does not indulge in idle talk, he will get…

مَنْ غَسَّلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَاغْتَسَلَ ثُمَّ بَكَّرَ وَابْتَكَرَ وَمَشَى وَلَمْ يَرْكَبْ وَدَنَا مِنَ الإِمَامِ فَاسْتَمَعَ وَلَمْ يَلْغُ كَانَ لَهُ بِكُلِّ خُطْوَةٍ عَمَلُ سَنَةٍ أَجْرُ صِيَامِهَا وَقِيَامِهَا ‏"

Narrated by Aws ibn Aws + 12 other versions

Authentic Mishkat al-Masabih 1387

Abu Sa'id and Abu Huraira reported God’s Messenger as saying, “If anyone bathes on a Friday, puts on his best clothes, applies a touch of perfume if he has any, then goes to the congregational prayer and takes care not to step over people, then prays what God has prescribed for him, then keeps…

عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَا: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «من اغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ وَلَبِسَ مِنْ أَحْسَنِ ثِيَابِهِ وَمَسَّ مِنْ طِيبٍ إِنْ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ ثُمَّ أَتَى…

+ 2 other versions

Authentic Sunan Ibn Majah 1097

“Whoever takes a bath on a Friday and does it well, and purifies himself and does it well, and puts on his best clothes, and puts on whatever Allah decrees for him of the perfume of his family, then comes to the mosque and does not engage in idle talk or separate (pushing between) two people; he…

"‏ مَنِ اغْتَسَلَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فَأَحْسَنَ غُسْلَهُ، وَتَطَهَّرَ فَأَحْسَنَ طُهُورَهُ، وَلَبِسَ مِنْ أَحْسَنِ ثِيَابِهِ، وَمَسَّ مَا كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لَهُ مِنْ طِيبِ أَهْلِهِ، ثُمَّ أَتَى الْجُمُعَةَ وَلَمْ يَلْغُ…

Narrated by Abu Dharr + 1 other version

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