Skip to content
Assabile

Sunan Abu DawudCommercial Transactions (Kitab Al-Buyu)

Sunan Abu Dawud 3359

Chapter: Regarding Fresh Dates For Dried Dates

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 3359

Narrator:Sa‘d

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، أَنَّ زَيْدًا أَبَا عَيَّاشٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ، سَأَلَ سَعْدَ بْنَ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَنِ الْبَيْضَاءِ، بِالسُّلْتِ فَقَالَ لَهُ سَعْدٌ أَيُّهُمَا أَفْضَلُ قَالَ الْبَيْضَاءُ ‏.‏ فَنَهَاهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ وَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُسْأَلُ عَنْ شِرَاءِ التَّمْرِ بِالرُّطَبِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏

أَيَنْقُصُ الرُّطَبُ إِذَا يَبِسَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالُوا نَعَمْ فَنَهَاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ ذَلِكَ ‏.‏

Zayd Abu 'Ayyash asked Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas about the sale of the soft and white kind of wheat for barley. Sa'd said:

Which of them is better? He replied: Soft and white kind of wheat. So he forbade him from it and said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (sawa) say, when he was asked about buying dry dates for fresh. The Messenger of Allah (sawa) said: Are fresh dates diminished when they become dry? The (the people) replied: Yes. So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade that.

Abu Dawud said: A similar tradition has also been transmitted by Isma'il b. Umayyah.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 3359).

Copy
Copy:
Report an error

Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( عَنْ الْبَيْضَاء بِالسُّلْتِ ) : قَالَ الْخَطَّابِيّ : الْبَيْضَاء نَوْع مِنْ الْبُرّ أَبْيَض اللَّوْن. وَفِيهِ رَخَاوَة يَكُون بِبِلَادِ مِصْر. وَالسُّلْت نَوْع غَيْر الْبُرّ وَهُوَ أَدَقّ حَبًّا مِنْهُ وَقَالَ بَعْضهمْ : الْبِيض هُوَ الرَّطِيب مِنْ السُّلْت وَالْأَوَّل أَعْرَف إِلَّا أَنَّ هَذَا الْقَوْل أَلْيَق بِمَعْنَى الْحَدِيث , وَعَلَيْهِ يَتَبَيَّن مَوْضِع النَّسِيئَة مِنْ الرُّطَب بِالتَّمْرِ. وَإِذَا كَانَ الرَّطِيب مِنْهَا جِنْسًا وَالْيَابِس جِنْسًا آخَر لَمْ يَصِحّ النَّسِيئَة اِنْتَهَى. وَقَالَ فِي الْمَجْمَع : السُّلْت ضَرْب مِنْ الشَّعِير أَبْيَض لَا قِشْر لَهُ , وَقِيلَ هُوَ نَوْع مِنْ الْحِنْطَة وَالْأَوَّل أَصَحّ , لِأَنَّ الْبَيْضَاء هِيَ الْحِنْطَة. اِنْتَهَى. ( يُسْأ…

Read more

Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih صحيح The hadith No. 3359
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH AuthenticHasan Sahih The hadith No. 3359
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good chain (hasan)Isnaad Hasan The chain only No. 3359
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3359

Other versions

Also reported by… (5)
  • المنتقى من السنن المسندة (648)أَيَنْقُصُ الرُّطَبُ إِذَا يَبِسَ ؟ قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، فَنَهَى عَنْهُ
  • مشكل الآثار للطحاوي (5436)أَيَنْقُصُ الرُّطَبُ إِذَا يَبِسَ ؟ قَالُوا : نَعَمْ . فَنَهَى عَنْهُ .
  • مشكل الآثار للطحاوي (5437)أَيَنْقُصُ الرُّطَبُ إِذَا يَبِسَ ؟ قَالُوا : نَعَمْ . فَنَهَى عَنْهُ .
  • مشكل الآثار للطحاوي (5442)أَيَنْقُصُ الرُّطَبُ إِذَا يَبِسَ ؟ قَالُوا : نَعَمْ . فَنَهَى عَنْهُ
  • معرفة السنن والآثار للبيهقي (2965)أَيَنْقُصُ الرُّطَبُ إِذَا يَبِسَ ؟ ، قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، فَنَهَى عَنْهُ

On the same subject

Not graded Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Bulugh al-Maram 835

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) appointed a man over Khaibar and he brought him dates of a very fine quality. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) asked, "Are all the dates of Khaibar like this?" He replied, "I swear by Allah that they are certainly not, O Allah's Messenger. We take one Sa' of this kind for two, and even…

" فَقَالَ: لَا, وَاَللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ, إِنَّا لَنَأْخُذُ اَلصَّاعَ مِنْ هَذَا بِالصَّاعَيْنِ وَالثَّلَاثَةِ 1‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ ‏- صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏-"

+ 4 other versions

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 4555

"We used to be given mixed dates during the time of the Messenger of Allah and we would sell two Sa s for one Sa News of that reached the Messenger of Allah and he said Do not sell) two Sa s of dates for a Sa, or two Sa s of wheat for s Sa or a Dirham for two Dirhams. ,"

"‏ لاَ صَاعَىْ تَمْرٍ بِصَاعٍ وَلاَ صَاعَىْ حِنْطَةٍ بِصَاعٍ وَلاَ دِرْهَمًا بِدِرْهَمَيْنِ ‏"

Narrated by Abu Sa‘īd al-Khudri + 4 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 2302

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) employed someone as a governor at Khaibar. When the man came to Medina, he brought with him dates called Janib. The Prophet (ﷺ) asked him, "Are all the dates of Khaibar of this kind?" The man replied, "(No), we exchange two Sa's of bad dates for one Sa of this kind of dates…

بِعِ الْجَمْعَ بِالدَّرَاهِمِ، ثُمَّ ابْتَعْ بِالدَّرَاهِمِ جَنِيبًا ‏"

Narrated by Abu Sa‘īd al-Khudri + 3 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 1593a

Are all the dates of Khaibar like this? He said: Allah's Messenger, it is not so. We buy one sa' of (fine quality of dates) for two sa's out of total output (including even the inferior quality of dates), whereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: Don't do that, but like for like, or sell this (the…

أَكُلُّ تَمْرِ خَيْبَرَ هَكَذَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ لاَ وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا لَنَشْتَرِي الصَّاعَ بِالصَّاعَيْنِ مِنَ الْجَمْعِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ لاَ تَفْعَلُوا وَلَكِنْ…

Narrated by Abu Sa‘īd al-Khudri + 1 other version

Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ