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Sunan Abu DawudOaths and Vows (Kitab Al-Aiman Wa Al-Nudhur)

Sunan Abu Dawud 3304

Chapter: The View That Atonement Is Necessary If A Man Vows To Disobey Allah

Differing grades 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 3304

Narrator:Uqbah ibn ‘Āmir

حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏:‏ إِنَّ أُخْتِي نَذَرَتْ أَنْ تَمْشِيَ إِلَى الْبَيْتِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏:

‏ ‏"‏ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لاَ يَصْنَعُ بِمَشْىِ أُخْتِكَ إِلَى الْبَيْتِ شَيْئًا ‏"

Narrated Uqbah ibn Amir al-Juhani:

Uqbah said to the Prophet (ﷺ): My sister has taken a vow that she will walk to the House of Allah (the Ka'bah). Thereupon he said: Allah will not do anything of the walking of your sister to the House of Allah (i.e. the Ka'bah).

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 3304).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْب بْن أَيُّوب ) : الْحَدِيث لَيْسَ مِنْ رِوَايَة اللُّؤْلُؤِيّ. وَقَالَ الْمِزِّيّ : هُوَ فِي رِوَايَة أَبِي الْحَسَن بْن الْعَبْد وَلَمْ يَذْكُرهُ أَبُو الْقَاسِم.…

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Scholars’ grades

The 4 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih صحيح The hadith No. 3304
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3304
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good (hasan)Hasan The hadith No. 3304
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 3304

Other versions

Also reported by… (1)
  • السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (18514)نَذَرَتْ أَنْ تَمْشِيَ إِلَى الْبَيْتِ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ لا يَصْنَعُ بِمَشْيِ أُخْتِكَ إِلَى الْبَيْتِ شَيْئًا

On the same subject

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Anas said that the Prophet saw an old man being supported between his sons, and on asking what was the matter with him and being told that he had taken a vow to walk,* he said, “God most high has no need that this man should punish himself,” and he ordered him to ride. In a version by Muslim on Abu…

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Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih Muslim 1644a

My sister vowed to walk to the Sacred Mosque barefoot. Then, she asked me to ask the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) about it. I asked him, and he replied: "Let her walk and ride."

My sister took a vow to walk to the Sacred Mosque barefoot. Then, she asked me to ask the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) about it. I asked him, and he replied: "Let her walk and ride."

نَذَرَتْ أُخْتِي أَنْ تَمْشِيَ، إِلَى بَيْتِ اللَّهِ حَافِيَةً فَأَمَرَتْنِي أَنْ أَسْتَفْتِيَ لَهَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَاسْتَفْتَيْتُهُ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ لِتَمْشِ وَلْتَرْكَبْ ‏"

Narrated by Uqbah ibn ‘Āmir + 2 other versions Explained

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