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Sunan Abu DawudPurification (Kitab Al-Taharah)

Sunan Abu Dawud 313

Chapter: Performing Ghusl After Menses

Weak 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 313

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الرَّازِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْفَضْلِ - أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِسْحَاقَ - عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ سُحَيْمٍ، عَنْ أُمَيَّةَ بِنْتِ أَبِي الصَّلْتِ، عَنِ امْرَأَةٍ، مِنْ بَنِي غِفَارٍ قَدْ سَمَّاهَا لِي قَالَتْ أَرْدَفَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى حَقِيبَةِ رَحْلِهِ - قَالَتْ - فَوَاللَّهِ لَمْ يَزَلْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلَى الصُّبْحِ فَأَنَاخَ وَنَزَلْتُ عَنْ حَقِيبَةِ رَحْلِهِ فَإِذَا بِهَا دَمٌ مِنِّي فَكَانَتْ أَوَّلَ حَيْضَةٍ حِضْتُهَا - قَالَتْ - فَتَقَبَّضْتُ إِلَى النَّاقَةِ وَاسْتَحْيَيْتُ فَلَمَّا رَأَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَا بِي وَرَأَى الدَّمَ قَالَ ‏"‏ مَا لَكِ لَعَلَّكِ نُفِسْتِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏

فَأَصْلِحِي مِنْ نَفْسِكِ ثُمَّ خُذِي إِنَاءً مِنْ مَاءٍ فَاطْرَحِي فِيهِ مِلْحًا ثُمَّ اغْسِلِي مَا أَصَابَ الْحَقِيبَةَ مِنَ الدَّمِ ثُمَّ عُودِي لِمَرْكَبِكِ ‏"

Narrated Woman of Banu Ghifar:

Umayyah, daughter of AbusSalt, quoted a certain woman of Banu Ghifar, whose name was mentioned to me, as saying: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) made me ride behind him on the rear of the camel saddle. By Allah, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) got down in the morning. He made his camel kneel down and I came down from the back of his saddle. There was a mark of blood on it (saddle) and that was the first menstruation that I had. I stuck to the camel and felt ashamed.

When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saw what had happened to me and saw the blood, he said: Perhaps you are menstruating.

I said: Yes. He then said: Set yourself right (i.e. tie some cloth to prevent bleeding), then take a vessel of water and put some salt in it, and then wash the blood from the back of the saddle, and then return to your mount. When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) conquered Khaybar, he gave us a portion of the booty. Whenever the woman became purified from her menses, she would put salt in water. And when she died, she left a will to put salt in the water for washing her (after death).

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 313) and Ahmad (No. 25885).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( عَنْ اِمْرَأَهُ مِنْ بَنِي غِفَار قَدْ سَمَّاهَا لِي ) : يُشْبِه أَنْ تَكُون هَذِهِ الْمَقُولَة لِسَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْفَضْل , أَيْ قَالَ سَلَمَة الرَّاوِي عَنْ مُحَمَّد بْن إِسْحَاق : أَيْ إِنِّي لَمْ أَحْفَظ اِسْم اِمْرَأَة مِنْ بَنِي غِفَار مَعَ أَنَّ شَيْخِي كَانَ سَمَّاهَا لِي فَنَسِيت. قَالَ السُّهَيْلِيُّ : هَذِهِ الْمَرْأَة الْغِفَارِيَّة اِسْمهَا لَيْلَى , وَإِنَّهَا اِمْرَأَة أَبِي ذَرّ الْغِفَارِيِّ. وَقَالَ اِبْن عَبْد الْبَرّ : كَانَتْ تَخْرُج مَعَ النَّبِيّ صَلَّى اللَّه عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي مَغَازِيه تُدَاوِي الْجَرْحَى وَتُقِيم عَلَى الْمَرْضَى ( أَرْدَفَنِي ) : أَيْ حَمَلَنِي خَلْفه عَلَى ظَهْر الدَّابَّة ( عَلَى حَقِيبَة رَحْله ) : حَقِيبَة عَلَى وَزْن لَطِيفَة , وَهِيَ كُل…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH WeakDaif ضعيف The hadith No. 313
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 313
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 313
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 313

Other versions

Also reported by… (1)
  • الطبقات الكبرى لابن سعد (10516)فَخَرَجْنَا مَعَهُ ، وَكُنْتُ جَارِيَةً حَدِيثًا سِنِّي ، فَأَرْدَفَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَقِيبَةَ رَحْلِهِ ، فَنَزَلَ إِلَى الصُّبْحِ ، فَأَنَاخَ وَإِذَا أَنَا بِالْحَقِيبَةِ عَلَيْهَا أَثَرُ دَمٍ مِنِّي ، وَكَانَتْ أَوَّلَ حَيْضَةٍ حِضْتُهَا ، فَتَقَبَّضْتُ إِلَى النَّاقَةِ وَاسْتَحْيَيْتُ ، فَلَ
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