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Sunan Abu DawudSacrifice (Kitab Al-Dahaya)

Sunan Abu Dawud 2833

Chapter: Regarding Al-'Atirah

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 2833

Narrator:Ā’ishah

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍ، عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ مَاهَكَ، عَنْ حَفْصَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم

مِنْ كُلِّ خَمْسِينَ شَاةً شَاةٌ

Narrated 'Aishah:

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to sacrifice goat out of every fifty goats.

Abu Dawud said: Fara' means the first baby camel born (to the Arabs). They used to sacrifice it for their idols, and then eat it, and its skin was thrown on a tree. 'Atira was a sacrifice made during the first ten days of Rajab.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 2833).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( عَنْ عَائِشَة قَالَتْ أَمَرَنَا ) الْحَدِيث : وَالْحَدِيث سَكَتَ عَنْهُ الْمُنْذِرِيُّ ( لِطَوَاغِيتِهِمْ ) : أَيْ لِأَصْنَامِهِمْ ( ثُمَّ يَأْكُلهُ ) : أَيْ الذَّابِح قَالَ فِي النَّيْل : الْفَرَع هُوَ أَوَّل نِتَاج الْبَهِيمَة كَانُوا يَذْبَحُونَهُ وَلَا يَمْلِكُونَهُ رَجَاء الْبَرَكَة فِي الْأُمّ وَكَثْرَة نَسْلهَا هَكَذَا فَسَّرَهُ أَكْثَر أَهْل اللُّغَة وَجَمَاعَة مِنْ أَهْل الْعِلْم مِنْهُمْ الشَّافِعِيّ. وَقِيلَ هُوَ أَوَّل النِّتَاج لِلْإِبِلِ , وَهَكَذَا جَاءَ تَفْسِيره فِي الصَّحِيحَيْنِ وَسُنَن أَبِي دَاوُدَ وَالتِّرْمِذِيّ , وَقَالُوا : كَانُوا يَذْبَحُونَهُ لِآلِهَتِهِمْ , فَالْقَوْل الْأَوَّل بِاعْتِبَارِ أَوَّل نِتَاج الدَّابَّة عَلَى اِنْفِرَادهَا , وَالثَّانِي بِاعْتِبَارِ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih صحيح The hadith No. 2833
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH Good chain (hasan)Isnaad Hasan The chain only No. 2833
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2833

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