Skip to content
Assabile
English

Sunan Abu DawudFasting (Kitab Al-Siyam)

Sunan Abu Dawud 2417

Chapter: Regarding Fasting On the Two 'Eid

Authentic 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 2417

Narrator:Abu Sa‘īd al-Khudri

حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَى، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ

صِيَامِ يَوْمَيْنِ يَوْمِ الْفِطْرِ وَيَوْمِ الأَضْحَى وَعَنْ لِبْسَتَيْنِ الصَّمَّاءِ وَأَنْ يَحْتَبِيَ الرَّجُلُ فِي الثَّوْبِ الْوَاحِدِ وَعَنِ الصَّلاَةِ فِي سَاعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الصُّبْحِ وَبَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ ‏.‏

Narrated Abu Sa’id Al Khudri :

The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade fasting on two days, al-Fitr (breaking the fast of Ramadan) and al-Adha (the day of sacrifice), and wearing a tight single garment the raising of which discloses private parts, and sitting with one's legs drawn up and wrapped in one's garment, and forbade praying at two hours, after the Fajr prayer and after the Asr prayer.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 2417) and Ahmad (No. 11474).

Copy
Copy:
Report an error

Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( عَنْ لِبْسَتَيْنِ الصَّمَّاء ) : بِفَتْحِ الصَّاد الْمُهْمَلَة وَتَشْدِيد الْمِيم وَالْمَدّ قَالَ الْفُقَهَاء أَنْ يَشْتَمِل بِثَوْبٍ وَاحِد لَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ غَيْره ثُمَّ يَرْفَعهُ مِنْ أَحَد جَانِبَيْهِ فَيَضَعهُ عَلَى مَنْكِبَيْهِ فَيَبْدُو مِنْهُ فَرْجه , وَتُعُقِّبَ هَذَا التَّفْسِير بِأَنَّهُ لَا يُشْعِر بِهِ لَفْظ الصَّمَّاء , وَالْمُطَابِق لَهُ مَا نُقِلَ عَنْ الْأَصْمَعِيّ وَهُوَ أَنْ يَشْتَمِل بِالثَّوْبِ يَسْتُر بِهِ جَمِيع بَدَنه بِحَيْثُ لَا يَتْرُك فُرْجَة يَخْرُج مِنْهَا يَده حَتَّى لَا يَتَمَكَّن مِنْ إِزَالَة شَيْء يُؤْذِيه بِيَدَيْهِ ( وَأَنْ يَحْتَبِي الرَّجُل ) : زَادَ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيّ : لَا يُوَارِي فَرْجه بِشَيْءٍ ( فِي سَاعَتَيْنِ بَعْد ) : صَلَاة ( الصُّبْح ) : حَتَّ…

Read more

Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih صحيح The hadith No. 2417
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih Bukhari (1991، 1992) Sahih Muslim (827 After 1138) The hadith No. 2417
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2417

Other versions

On the same subject

Not graded Al-Adab al-Mufrad 1175

Abu Sa'id al-Khudri said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade two types of dress and two sales transactions. He forbade the sales transactions called mulamasa and munabadha.* The two types of dress are samma' ** and wrapping oneself up in garment while sitting…

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ‏:‏ أَخْبَرَنِي عَامِرُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ قَالَ‏:‏ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ…

+ 15 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sahih al-Bukhari 584

Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade two kinds of sales, two kinds of dresses, and two prayers. He forbade offering prayers after the Fajr prayer till the rising of the sun and after the `Asr prayer till its setting. He also forbade "Ishtimal-Assama [??] " and "al-Ihtiba" in one garment in such a way that…

الصَّلاَةِ بَعْدَ الْفَجْرِ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ، وَبَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ حَتَّى تَغْرُبَ الشَّمْسُ، وَعَنِ اشْتِمَالِ الصَّمَّاءِ وَعَنْ الاِحْتِبَاءِ فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ يُفْضِي بِفَرْجِهِ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ، وَعَنِ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 9 other versions

Authentic Sahih Muslim 2099a

Jabir reported that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade that a man should eat with the left hand or walk with one sandal or wrap himself completely leaving no opening for the arms (to draw out) or support himself when sitting with a single garment wrapped round his knees which may expose his private…

يَأْكُلَ الرَّجُلَ بِشِمَالِهِ أَوْ يَمْشِيَ فِي نَعْلٍ وَاحِدَةٍ وَأَنْ يَشْتَمِلَ الصَّمَّاءَ وَأَنْ يَحْتَبِيَ فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ كَاشِفًا عَنْ فَرْجِهِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Jābir ibn ‘Abdullāh + 9 other versions

Authentic Muwatta Malik 1671

Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu'z-Zinad from al-Araj that Abu Hurayra said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, forbade two sales. Mulamasa, in which a man is obliged to buy whatever he touches without any choice in the matter, and munabadha, in which two men…

وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ لِبْسَتَيْنِ وَعَنْ بَيْعَتَيْنِ عَنِ الْمُلاَمَسَةِ وَعَنِ…

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 2 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 368

The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade two kinds of sales i.e. Al-Limais and An-Nibadh (the former is a kind of sale in which the deal is completed if the buyer touches a thing, without seeing or checking it properly and the latter is a kind of a sale in which the deal is completed when the seller throws a thing…

عَنْ بَيْعَتَيْنِ عَنِ اللِّمَاسِ وَالنِّبَاذِ، وَأَنْ يَشْتَمِلَ الصَّمَّاءَ، وَأَنْ يَحْتَبِيَ الرَّجُلُ فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ‏.‏

Narrated by Abu Hurayrah + 1 other version

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 1991

The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade the fasting of `Id-ul-Fitr and `Id-ul-Adha (two feast days) and also the wearing of As-Samma' (a single garment covering the whole body), and sitting with one's leg drawn up while being wrapped in one garment. He also forbade the prayers after the Fajr (morning) and the `Asr…

عَنْ صَوْمِ يَوْمِ الْفِطْرِ وَالنَّحْرِ، وَعَنِ الصَّمَّاءِ، وَأَنْ يَحْتَبِيَ الرَّجُلُ فِي ثَوْبٍ وَاحِدٍ‏.‏ وَعَنْ صَلاَةٍ، بَعْدَ الصُّبْحِ وَالْعَصْرِ‏.‏

Narrated by Abu Sa‘īd al-Khudri

English
Wednesday, October 14, 2026 3 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ

About Privacy