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Sunan Abu DawudDivorce (Kitab Al-Talaq)

Sunan Abu Dawud 2295

Chapter: Whoever Rejected What Fatimah Bint Qais Said

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Companion’s words (mawquf) Sunan Abu Dawud 2295

Narrator:Ā’ishah

حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَسُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَهُمَا يَذْكُرَانِ، أَنَّ يَحْيَى بْنَ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ، طَلَّقَ بِنْتَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ الْبَتَّةَ فَانْتَقَلَهَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ فَأَرْسَلَتْ عَائِشَةُ - رضى الله عنها - إِلَى مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ وَهُوَ أَمِيرُ الْمَدِينَةِ فَقَالَتْ لَهُ

اتَّقِ اللَّهَ وَارْدُدِ الْمَرْأَةَ إِلَى بَيْتِهَا ‏.‏

Al-Qasim ibn Muhammad and Sulayman ibn Yasar reported:

Yahya ibn Sa'id ibn al-'As divorced the daughter of 'Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Hakam absolutely. 'Abd al-Rahman shifted her (from there). Aisha sent a message to Marwan ibn al-Hakam who was the governor of Medina, and said to him: Fear Allah, and return the woman to her home. Marwan said (according to Sulayman's version): 'Abd al-Rahman forced me. Marwan said (according to the version of al-Qasim): Did not the case of Fatimah daughter of Qays reach you? Aisha replied: There would be no harm to you if you did not make mention of the tradition of Fatimah. Marwan said: If you think that it was due to some evil (i.e. reason), then it is sufficient for you to see that there is also an evil between the two.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 2295).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( طَلَّقَ بِنْت عَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن الْحَكَم ) : هِيَ بِنْت أَخِي مَرْوَان وَاسْمهَا عَمْرَة ( فَانْتَقَلَهَا ) : أَيْ نَقَلَهَا مِنْ مَسْكَنهَا الَّذِي طَلَقَتْ فِيهِ ( وَهُوَ أَمِير الْمَدِينَة ) : أَيْ يَوْمَئِذٍ مِنْ قِبَل مُعَاوِيَة وَوَلِيَ الْخِلَافَة بَعْد ذَلِكَ ( وَارْدُدْ الْمَرْأَة ) : أَيْ عَمْرَة بِنْت عَبْد الرَّحْمَن ( إِلَى بَيْتهَا ) : أَيْ الَّذِي طَلَقَتْ فِيهِ ( فَقَالَ مَرْوَان فِي حَدِيث سُلَيْمَان أَنَّ عَبْد الرَّحْمَن غَلَبَنِي ) : وَهُوَ مَوْصُول بِالْإِسْنَادِ الْمَذْكُور إِلَى يَحْيَى بْن سَعِيد , وَهُوَ الَّذِي فَصَلَ بَيْن حَدِيثَيْ شَيْخَيْهِ فَسَاقَ مَا اِتَّفَقَا عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ بَيَّنَ لَفْظ سُلَيْمَان وَحْده وَلَفْظ الْقَاسِم بْن مُحَمَّد وَحْده وَقَوْل مَ…

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Scholars’ grades

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih صحيح The hadith No. 2295
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2295
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH AuthenticSahih Bukhari (5321، 5322) The hadith No. 2295
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2295
Tuesday, October 13, 2026 2 جمادى الأولى 1448 هـ