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Sunan Abu DawudDivorce (Kitab Al-Talaq)

Sunan Abu Dawud 2218

Chapter: Regarding Az-Zihar

Differing grades 3 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 2218

Narrator:Aws

قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ وَزِيرٍ الْمِصْرِيِّ قُلْتُ لَهُ حَدَّثَكُمْ بِشْرُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الأَوْزَاعِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَطَاءٌ، عَنْ أَوْسٍ، أَخِي عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم

أَعْطَاهُ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ صَاعًا مِنْ شَعِيرٍ إِطْعَامُ سِتِّينَ مِسْكِينًا ‏

Abu Dawud said “I recited to Muhammad bin Wazir Al Misri and said to him Bishr bin Bakr narrated it to you and Al Auza’i narrated it to us. And he said “At’a narrated it to us on the authority of Aus brother of ‘Ubadah bin Al Samit. The Prophet (ﷺ) gave him fifteen sa’s of wheat to feed sixty poor people.

Abu Dawud said At’a did not meet Aws (bin Al Samit) who was one of the people of Badr and died in the early days of Islam. This version is therefore, mursal (i.e., a successor narrated it directly from the Prophet (ﷺ), the link of the Companions is missing). This has been narrated by Al Auza’i from At’a from Aus.

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 2218).

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Classical commentary

Al-Azimabadi — Awn al-Ma'bud

( قُلْت لَهُ ) : أَيْ لِمُحَمَّدِ بْن الْوَزِير وَالْجُمْلَة بَيَان لِقَرَأْت ( وَهُوَ ) : أَيْ أَوْس ( مِنْ أَهْل بَدْر قَدِيم الْمَوْت ) : قَالَ اِبْن حِبَّان مَاتَ أَيَّام عُثْمَان. قَالَهُ الْحَافِظ ( وَالْحَدِيث مُرْسَل ) : أَيْ مُنْقَطِع , وَقَدْ يَجِيء عِنْد الْمُحَدِّثِينَ الْمُرْسَل وَالْمُنْقَطِع بِمَعْنًى.…

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Scholars’ grades

The 3 scholars cited do not give the same grade: each one is shown below.

ScholarGradeApplies toWork
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH AuthenticSahih صحيح The hadith No. 2218
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH WeakDaif The hadith No. 2218
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH AuthenticSahih The hadith No. 2218

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