Sunan Abu Dawud 1063

Chapter: Not Attending The Congregational Prayer On A Cold Night Or A Rainy Day

Authentic 4 scholars’ grades Sunan Abu Dawud 1063

حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ، - يَعْنِي أَذَّنَ بِالصَّلاَةِ فِي لَيْلَةٍ ذَاتِ بَرْدٍ وَرِيحٍ - فَقَالَ أَلاَ صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَأْمُرُ الْمُؤَذِّنَ إِذَا كَانَتْ لَيْلَةٌ بَارِدَةٌ أَوْ ذَاتُ مَطَرٍ يَقُولُ

أَلاَ صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ ‏

Nafi said:

Ibn ‘Umar made the call to prayer on a cold and windy night. He then said: “Lo! Pray in the dwellings. “Afterwards he said: Whenever there was a cold or rainy day night, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to command the mu’adhdin to announce: “Lo! Pray in the dwellings.”

Reported by Abu Dawud (No. 1063, 1064), Al-Bukhari (No. 632), An-Nasa’i (No. 654), Malik (No. 157) and Ahmad (No. 4352, 4904).

Scholars’ grades

Scholar	Grade	Applies to	Work
Al-Albanid. 1420 AH	AuthenticSahih صحيح	The hadith	No. 1063
Shu'ayb al-Arna'utd. 1438 AH	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 1063
Zubair Ali Zaid. 1435 AH	AuthenticSahih Bukhari (666) Sahih Muslim (697)	The hadith	No. 1063
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamidd. 1392 AH	AuthenticSahih	The hadith	No. 1063

Other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 632

Once in a cold night, Ibn `Umar pronounced the Adhan for the prayer at Dajnan (the name of a mountain) and then said, "Pray at your homes", and informed us that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to tell the Mu'adh-dhin to pronounce Adhan and say, "Pray at your homes" at the end of the Adhan on a rainy or…

أَلاَ صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ‏.‏ فِي اللَّيْلَةِ الْبَارِدَةِ أَوِ الْمَطِيرَةِ فِي السَّفَرِ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Weak Sunan Abu Dawud 1064

The announcer of the Messenger of Allah(ﷺ) announced for that (to pray at homes) at Medina on a rainy night or a cold morning. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been narrated by Yahya b. Sa’id al-Ansari from al-Qasim from Ibn ‘Umar from the Prophet (ﷺ). This version adds the words “During the…

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ نَادَى مُنَادِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 654

"Pray where you are, for the Prophet (S.A.W)used to order the Mu'adhdhin, if it was a cold and rainy night, to say: 'Pray in your dwellings.'"

أَلاَ صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Authentic Muwatta Malik 157

Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar called the adhan on a cold and windy night and included the phrase, "Do the prayer in shelter." Then he said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to orderthe muadhdhin to say, 'Do the prayerin…

"‏ أَلاَ صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ ‏"

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 4352

حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ قَالَ كُنَّا مَعَ ابْنِ عُمَرَ بِضَجْنَانَ فَأَقَامَ الصَّلَاةَ ثُمَّ نَادَى أَلَا صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَأْمُرُ…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar Arabic only

Not graded Musnad Ahmad 4904

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَنِي نَافِعٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّهُ أَذَّنَ بِضَجَنَانَ لَيْلَةً الْعِشَاءَ ثُمَّ قَالَ فِي إِثْرِ ذَلِكَ أَلَا صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ وَأَخْبَرَنَا…

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar Arabic only

Also reported by… (25)

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السنن الصغير للبيهقي (240)يَأْمُرُ الْمُؤَذِّنَ إِذَا كَانَتْ لَيْلَةٌ بَارِدَةٌ ذَاتَ مَطَرٍ ، يَقُولُ : أَلا صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ
السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (1702)يَأْمُرُ مُؤَذِّنًا أَنْ يُؤَذِّنَ عَلَى إِثْرِ ذَلِكَ : أَلا صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ فِي اللَّيْلَةِ الْبَارِدَةِ أَوِ الْمَطِيرَةِ فِي السَّفَرِ
السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (4619)أَلا صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ
السنن الكبرى للبيهقي (4620)أَلا صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ
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مسند ابن الجعد (848)أَصَابَنَا مَطَرٌ بِحُنَيْنٍ ، فَنَادَى مُنَادِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ : صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ
مسند ابن الجعد (1389)أَصَابَهُمْ مَطَرٌ فَنَادَى مُنَادِي النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنْ : صَلُّوا فِي الرِّحَالِ
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On the same subject

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sunan Abu Dawud 1062

Nafi' said: Ibn Umar made the call to prayer at Dajnan (a place between Mecca and Medina), on a cold and windy night. He added the words at the end of the call: "Lo! pray in your dwellings. Lo! pray in the dwellings." He then said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to command the mu'adhdhin to…

أَلاَ صَلُّوا فِي رِحَالِكُمْ ‏.‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 5 other versions

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 1065

We were in the company of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) during a journey. The rain fell upon us. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Anyone who wants to pray in his dwelling may pray.

لِيُصَلِّ مَنْ شَاءَ مِنْكُمْ فِي رَحْلِهِ ‏"

Narrated by Jābir ibn ‘Abdullāh + 3 other versions

Authentic Muttafaq ‘alayh (Bukhari and Muslim) Sunan Abu Dawud 1066

Ibn ‘Abbas said to his mu’adhdhin on a rainy day: “when you utter the words ‘ I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah,” do not say,” Come to prayer” but say “Pray at your homes,” By this (announcement) the people were surprised. He said: One who was better than me has done it. The Friday…

إِذَا قُلْتَ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏.‏ فَلاَ تَقُلْ حَىَّ عَلَى الصَّلاَةِ ‏.‏ قُلْ صَلُّوا فِي بُيُوتِكُمْ ‏.‏ فَكَأَنَّ النَّاسَ اسْتَنْكَرُوا ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ قَدْ فَعَلَ ذَا مَنْ هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنِّي…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās + 2 other versions

Authentic Sunan an-Nasa'i 854

"We were with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) in Hunain and it rained. The caller of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) called out, telling us: 'Pray where you are."'

فَنَادَى مُنَادِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ صَلُّوا فِي رِحَالِكُمْ ‏.‏

Narrator: أسامة بن عمير الهذلي + 4 other versions

Authentic Sahih al-Bukhari 668

Ibn `Abbas addressed us on a (rainy and) muddy day and when the Mu'adh-dhin said, "Come for the prayer" Ibn `Abbas ordered him to say, "Pray in your homes." The people began to look at one another with surprise as if they did not like it. Ibn `Abbas said, "It seems that you thought ill of it but no…

فَأَمَرَ الْمُؤَذِّنَ لَمَّا بَلَغَ حَىَّ عَلَى الصَّلاَةِ‏.‏ قَالَ قُلِ الصَّلاَةُ فِي الرِّحَالِ، فَنَظَرَ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَى بَعْضٍ، فَكَأَنَّهُمْ أَنْكَرُوا فَقَالَ كَأَنَّكُمْ أَنْكَرْتُمْ هَذَا إِنَّ هَذَا فَعَلَهُ…

Narrated by Ibn ‘Abbās

Authentic Sunan Abu Dawud 1061

Nafi' reported: Ibn Umar made the call to prayer at Dajnan (a place between Mecca and Medina). Then he announced: "Offer prayer in your dwellings:" He then narrated a tradition from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). He used to command an announcer who made the call to prayer. He then announced: "Pray in…

يَأْمُرُ الْمُنَادِيَ فَيُنَادِي بِالصَّلاَةِ ثُمَّ يُنَادِي ‏"‏ أَنْ صَلُّوا فِي رِحَالِكُمْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فِي اللَّيْلَةِ الْبَارِدَةِ وَفِي اللَّيْلَةِ الْمَطِيرَةِ فِي السَّفَرِ ‏

Narrated by Abdullāh ibn ‘Umar + 1 other version

Sunan Abu Dawud 1063

Scholars’ grades

Other versions

"Pray where you are, for the Prophet (S.A.W)used to order the Mu'adhdhin, if it was a cold and rainy night, to say: 'Pray in your dwellings.'"

Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar called the adhan on a cold and windy night and included the phrase, "Do the prayer in shelter." Then he said, "The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to orderthe muadhdhin to say, 'Do the prayerin…

On the same subject

Nafi' said: Ibn Umar made the call to prayer at Dajnan (a place between Mecca and Medina), on a cold and windy night. He added the words at the end of the call: "Lo! pray in your dwellings. Lo! pray in the dwellings." He then said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to command the mu'adhdhin to…

We were in the company of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) during a journey. The rain fell upon us. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Anyone who wants to pray in his dwelling may pray.

"We were with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) in Hunain and it rained. The caller of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) called out, telling us: 'Pray where you are."'

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